INDEPENDENT WOMAN FIGURE IN SURAH AT-TAHRIM VERSE 11 ANALYSIS OF AL AZHAR'S INTERPRETATION OF ASIYAH'S STORY

RAHMAWATI, PUTRI (2025) INDEPENDENT WOMAN FIGURE IN SURAH AT-TAHRIM VERSE 11 ANALYSIS OF AL AZHAR'S INTERPRETATION OF ASIYAH'S STORY. Undergraduate (S1) thesis, INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI KEDIRI.

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Abstract

PUTRI RAHMAWATI, Supervisor Dr. Moh Zaenal Arifin, M.HI. And Yuliana Desi Rahmawati, S.Th.I, M.Ag, Independent Woman Figure in Surah At-Tahrim Verse 11 Analysis of Al-Azhar Tafsir About the Story of Asiyah, Thesis, Qur'an and Tafsir Study Program, Faculty of Ushuludin and Da'wah, IAIN Kediri 2025 Keywords: Independent Woman, Tafsir Al-Azhar, Asiyah's Story This study aims to reveal the figure of an independent woman in the figure of Asiyah bint Muzahim as described in surah At-tahrim verse 11 and analyzed through the perspective of the interpretation of al-azhar by Buya Hamka. This research is based on the fact that often the understanding of the meaning of independent woman is only focused on women who are financially independent, but in the global sense independent also means spiritually and morally independent. The formulation of the problem in this study is first, how Hamka interprets surah at-tahrim verse 11. Second, how does the independent aspect of asiyah exist and its application to women in the modern era? This research method uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. The main data is sourced from the tafsir of al-Azhar, supported by other relevant literature. The results of the study show that the figure of Asiyah was chosen because of her steadfastness in her faith in Allah even though she lived in the circle of power of Pharaoh, her own husband who was known as a pagan ruler as stated in Hamka's interpretation in surah at-tahrim. In some of Hamka's works, there are also several statements about independent character. From the results of the analysis, it is associated with independence in the figure of asiyah which is told in surah at-tahrim verse 11 which shows that asiyah is a female figure who does not depend on the authority of her husband and is able to make her own decisions in maintaining her faith in Allah SWT. These values of independence can strengthen the role of women in modern society. The figure of Asiyah is proof that the understanding of the meaning of independence is not only interpreted as women's independence in economic terms. In this study, it can also be linked to the theory of feminism as a form of effort to reject patriarchal culture and capitalism against women.

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